Daga ranar 20 zuwa 22 ga watan Yuli, an gudanar da taron dandalin dumama makamashi mai tsafta na farko na Qingdao a sabon yankin gabar tekun Yamma.Wannan ya kasance ƙasa da kwanaki 20 bayan "Tsarin Ayyuka na Shekara Uku don Samun Tsaron Blue Sky" wanda Majalisar Jiha ta fitar a ranar 3 ga Yuli.
Bisa ga Tsarin Ayyukan Shekara Uku, nan da 2020, za a rage yawan hayakin sulfur dioxide da nitrogen oxides da fiye da 15% idan aka kwatanta da 2015;Matsakaicin PM2.5 a cikin birane da sama da matakin lardi ya ragu da fiye da 18% idan aka kwatanta da na 2015, rabon kwanakin da ingancin iska mai kyau a birane da sama da matakin ya kai 80%, kuma rabon kwanaki masu tsananin gurbatar yanayi ya ragu da fiye da 25% idan aka kwatanta da na 2015;Ya kamata lardunan da suka cika buri da ayyuka na shirin shekaru biyar na 13 a gaban jadawalin ya kamata su kiyaye da kuma karfafa nasarorin da aka samu na ingantawa.
Gurbacewar iska a arewacin kasar Sin ya fi ta'allaka ne a lokacin kaka da kuma lokacin hunturu, wanda sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, PM2.5 da sauran manyan gurbace daga dumama kwal na daya daga cikin muhimman abubuwan da ke haifar da hayaki.A cikin Shirin Ayyuka na Shekara Uku, an bayyana a fili cewa "ku kula sosai kan kula da gurbatar yanayi a cikin kaka da hunturu", "hanzarta daidaita tsarin makamashi, da gina tsarin makamashi mai tsabta, ƙarancin carbon da ingantaccen makamashi" ƙayyadaddun buƙatu na "ci gaba daga gaskiya, wutar lantarki, gas, gawayi, da zafi sun dace da wutar lantarki, gas, gas, gawayi, da zafi, don tabbatar da lafiyar mutanen arewa don dumi a lokacin hunturu, da kuma inganta yadda ya kamata. dumama tsafta a arewa”.
Babban Sakataren ya jaddada cewa: “Batutuwa shida na inganta dumamar yanayi mai tsafta a lokacin sanyi a yankin Arewa, dukkansu manyan al’amura ne, wadanda ke da alaka da rayuwar talakawan jama’a.Su ne manyan ayyukan rayuwa da ayyukan tallafi na farin jini.Samar da tsaftataccen dumama a lokacin sanyi a yankin arewa yana da alaka da dumamar al'ummar yankin arewa a lokacin hunturu, ko za a iya rage hazo, kuma wani muhimmin bangare ne na samar da makamashi da juyin juya hali na amfani da shi, da kuma juyin juya halin rayuwa na karkara. .Ya kamata a dogara ne akan ka'idar kasuwanci ta farko, gwamnati ta motsa, kuma mai araha ga mazauna Yana da kyau a yi amfani da makamashi mai tsabta kamar yadda zai yiwu don haɓaka haɓakar yawan adadin dumama mai tsabta.
A ranar 5 ga watan Disamba, 2017, hukumar raya kasa da yin garambawul, da hukumar kula da makamashi ta kasa, da ma'aikatar kudi, da ma'aikatar kare muhalli, da sauran ma'aikatu da kwamitoci 10, sun ba da sanarwar hadin gwiwa kan bugu da rarraba shirin dumama tsaftar lokacin sanyi a arewacin kasar Sin. (2017-2021) (FGNY [2017] No. 2100), wanda a fili ya bayyana a cikin "Promotion Strategy", hade tare da dumama yankin da zafi load halaye, muhalli kariya da muhalli bukatun, ikon albarkatun, ikon grid goyon bayan iya aiki da sauran dalilai. , Haɓaka dumama lantarki bisa ga yanayin gida.Za a yi la'akari da wadata da buƙatun wutar lantarki da wutar lantarki gaba ɗaya don gane haɗin kai da ingantaccen aiki na wutar lantarki da tsarin wutar lantarki.Rayayye inganta iri-iri na lantarki dumama.Mayar da hankali kan biranen "2 + 26", za mu haɓaka dumama wutar lantarki kamar lu'ulu'u, na'urorin dumama graphene, fina-finai na dumama wutar lantarki, da na'urorin adana zafi a cikin wuraren da cibiyar samar da zafi ba za a iya rufe su ba, a kimiyyance haɓaka dumama wutar lantarki ta tsakiya , ƙarfafa yin amfani da wutar lantarki, da kuma ƙara yawan adadin makamashin lantarki a cikin amfani da makamashi ta ƙarshe.
Yin amfani da wutar lantarki a matsayin hanyar dumama ya daɗe yana da wuyar amfani da haɓakawa a cikin babban yanki saboda jerin matsaloli kamar aminci, yawan amfani da wutar lantarki, tsadar dumama mai tsada, da tsadar shigarwa.Shin akwai fasaha da za ta iya amintacce, mai amfani da makamashi, da kuma dacewa da aiwatar da dumama wutar lantarki?A wannan "Zauren Taron Dumama Makamashi Tsabtace na Qingdao", mai ba da rahoto ya sami amsar.
Sabbin fasahohi da samfuran da aka fitar a taron "Zauren Tsabtace Makamashi Mai Tsabtace Qingdao" an ƙaddamar da su a kusa da aikace-aikacen fasahar dumama wutar lantarki na graphene.Qingdao Nansha Taixing Technology Co., Ltd. da Qingdao Ennuojia Energy Saving Technology Co., Ltd ne suka dauki nauyin daukar nauyinsu, sama da kamfanoni 60 daga sassan kasar ne suka halarci bikin, tare da mahalarta fiye da 200.Taron ya gayyaci jama'a daga kwalejin kimiyya ta kasa, cibiyar gano infrared ta kasa, malaman jami'ar Zhejiang da kwararru daga jami'ar Harbin ta fasaha, jami'ar Yanshan, jami'ar fasaha ta Dalian da sauran jami'o'i, sun yi musayar ra'ayi kan fasahar dumama makamashi mai tsafta.
Wakilin ya samu labarin cewa, Qingdao Laixi Nanshu wani wuri ne na hako ma'adinai da sarrafa zane-zane na farko a kasar Sin, wanda ke da tarihin sama da shekaru 100.Ya shahara a duniya don arzikin ajiyarsa da kyakkyawan inganci.Tun lokacin da Qingdao ta karbi bakuncin "Taron Innovation na Graphene na kasa da kasa na kasar Sin" a shekarar 2016, ta sa kaimi ga bunkasuwar fasahar graphene da masana'antu.Yana da bincike mai ƙarfi na graphene da ƙarfin haɓakawa, kuma yana da wani tushe na masana'antu.
A sabon taron manema labarai na samfur na taron koli, ma'aikatan sun haɗa na'urar mitar wutar lantarki da mai ɗaukar hoto mai nisa don nuna sabbin samfuran dumama na graphene mai nisa mai nisa ga masana da wakilai, waɗanda da yawa daga cikinsu suna da sauƙi a cikin tsari amma suna da. mai kyau dumama effects.Wakilin ya yi tambaya game da ka'idojin aikin su dalla-dalla.
Ma’aikatan sun gabatar wa manema labarai cewa: “Wannan samfurin an kera shi ne na musamman domin aikin samar da wutar lantarki na kasa.Ya ɗauki shekaru uku kafin da kuma bayan kammala shi.Gilashin dumama wutar lantarki mai nisa na graphene da aka yi amfani da shi a cikin ainihin fasahar yana amfani da ka'idar radiation infrared mai nisa + iskar iska, kuma ingancin canjin wutar lantarki ya kai sama da 99%.A karkashin yanayin cewa tsarin samar da makamashi na ginin ya dace da ma'auni, ikon 1200 watts zai iya saduwa da samar da zafi na 15 m2.Wannan yana adana makamashi sosai don tsarin dumama lantarki na gargajiya, sai dai wutar lantarki Babu kayan aiki na waje a waje da tushen, don haka yana da matukar dacewa don shigarwa da amfani.
Wani samfurin kuma, ma'aikatan sun gabatar da su: “Wannan samfur ɗinmu ne da aka ƙera.Wurin dumama wutar lantarki yana da zafin zafi na 55-60 ℃, wanda yayi daidai da na'urar dumama ruwa ta gargajiya, amma kauri ce kawai 1 cm.Ana iya shigar da shi ta hanyar haɗaɗɗiyar hanya da na zamani.Yana da matukar dacewa don amfani, kuma ana iya amfani dashi don sabbin gine-gine da sake gina dumama”.
Lokacin da mai ba da rahoto ya koyi game da amincinsa daga ma'aikatan, ma'aikatan sun dauki rahoton gwajin da kuma bayanan da suka dace, wanda ya nuna cewa rayuwar sabis ta kai 180000 hours ba tare da raguwa ba, kuma kayan da aka yi amfani da su sune kayan wuta;Musamman ma, guntu mai dumama shine " guntu mai iyakance kansa ".Ko da mai kula da zafin jiki ya gaza, babban zafin jiki ba zai taru ya ƙone ba.Lokacin da dan jarida ya tambayi masanin wannan fasaha, shi ma kwararre ya tabbatar da shi.
Zhang Jinzhao, babban manajan kamfanin Taixing · Enen Home Operation Centre, ya gabatar wa manema labarai cewa, ikon karbar bakuncin wannan taron koli shi ne tabbatar da kwararru da masana a masana'antu game da zuba jari na R&D da fitar da mu a "tsaftataccen dumama makamashi" da "kwal". zuwa aikin wutar lantarki”.A cikin shekaru uku da suka gabata, Taixing · Enen Home ya himmatu wajen aiwatar da samarwa da bincike tare da jami'o'i da cibiyoyin bincike na kimiyya, kuma ya sami fasahar graphene inorganic composite high zafin jiki guntu Nasarorin binciken kimiyya kamar fasahar hada kayan dumama lantarki da aka samu. samu, kuma an samu haƙƙin mallaka, ta yadda za a iya amfani da fasahar yankan graphene yadda ya kamata a masana'antar dumama lantarki da masana'antar kula da lafiya.Haɗin kai, daidaitawa da hankali suna tabbatar da aminci, ceton makamashi da dacewa da samfuran.Ana iya amfani dashi ko'ina a cikin ayyukan rayuwa kamar "kwal zuwa wutar lantarki" da "canjin canjin dumama mai tsabta na karkara".
Zhang Jinzhao, babban manajan, a karshe ya gabatar da cewa, taron koli na dandalin dumama makamashi mai tsafta na Qingdao na farko ya gudana ne da kwararru da masana masana'antu da manyan masana'antu, don mayar da martani ga shirin aiwatar da shirin shekaru 3 na majalisar gudanarwar kasar Sin don samun nasarar yakin tsaron Blue Sky. , kuma sun ba da shawarwari don haɓaka masana'antar dumama makamashi mai tsafta da kamfanoni.Daga baya, za mu ci gaba da haɓaka ci gaban masana'antar dumama makamashi mai tsabta da kuma ba da goyon baya na hankali da fasaha don aiwatar da dabarun ƙasa.
Haɗe-haɗe bayanan ƙwararru:
Farfesa Zeng Yu:Babban injiniyan matakin Farfesa na National Infrared and Industrial Electrothermal Product Quality Supervision and Inspection Center.Kwararre yana jin daɗin ba da izini na musamman na Majalisar Jiha, mataimakin darektan kwamitin fasaha na Infrared da bushewa kayan aikin reshen masana'antu na injiniyoyin injiniyoyi na kasar Sin, mamban kwamitin edita na babban mujallar fasahar Infrared ta kasar Sin, kuma mataimakin shugaban kungiyar kwararrun infrared da masana'antu electrothermal kwararru. na Hukumar Kula da Ka'idoji ta Kasa.
Ya Ci Kyautar Kyautar Gudunmawa na Hukumar Fasaha ta Duniya IEC1906;Ya lashe kyautuka biyu na farko, lambar yabo daya na biyu da uku na uku na lambobin yabo na kimiyya da fasaha na lardi da minista, ya jagoranci kuma ya shiga cikin matakan kasa da kasa guda uku da fiye da 20 na cikin gida.
Farfesa Gu Li:Sanbi (Ma'aikatar Ilimi) Key dakin gwaje-gwaje na Jami'ar Dalian ta fasaha, darektan kasar Sin Optical Society, mataimakin shugaban kwamitin musamman na electrothermal na kasar Sin Electrotechnical Society, masters supervisor, gwani na lEC aiki kungiyar na kasa da kasa Electrotechnical Hukumar, da kuma gwani Infrared electrothermal da infrared kiwon lafiya masana'antu.
Farfesa Lu Zichen:Shugaban Cibiyar Nazarin Harkokin Kiwon Lafiyar Jama'a ta Cibiyar Kwamfuta ta Cloud, Cibiyar Nazarin Kimiyya ta kasar Sin, mamban kwamitin fasaha na kasa, shugaban cibiyar kirkire-kirkire da fasaha ta Dongguan, da kuma farfesa mai ziyara na Cibiyar Fasaha ta Dongguan.Fitaccen ma'aikacin kimiyya da fasaha na birnin Dongguan, babban masanin fasaha na birnin Dongguan, kuma kwararre a fannin fasahar infrared, ya nemi takardar shaidar mallaka guda 78, ya shiga cikin samar da ka'idojin infrared guda 11, kuma ya samu lambar yabo ta farko na "Ka'idojin Sinanci na 2016". Kyautar Taimakawa Innovation Award” aikin hukumar kula da ingancin ƙasa.Tsoffin malaman Jami'ar Ocean ta kasar Sin sun buga takardu da dama, da suka hada da takardun SCI 2 da takardun EI guda 4.
Farfesa Li Qingshan:Daraktan Sashen Kayan Aikin Polymer na Jami'ar Yanshan, Daraktan Cibiyar Innovation ta Polymer na Cibiyar Kimiyyar Jami'ar Kasa ta Jami'ar Yanshan.Ya ji daɗin ba da izini na musamman na Majalisar Jiha kuma ya tsunduma cikin bincike na asali da koyar da sinadarai na polymer, haɗawa da shirye-shiryen polymers masu aiki na gani da lantarki, da aikace-aikacen kayan aiki sama da shekaru 30.An buga jerin sakamakon bincike akan haɗin ABT da halayen photochemical, tsarin ɗaukar hoto da kansa polymerization da tsarin hoto.
Farfesa Song Yihu:Mataimakin Darakta na Cibiyar Polymer Composites, Jami'ar Zhejiang, mai kula da digiri na digiri;Shirin “Sabuwar Ƙarni Mai Kyau mai Kyau” na Ma'aikatar Ilimi da shirin "Sabon Ƙarni na 151 Talent Project" na lardin Zhejiang.Ya lashe lambar yabo ta biyu na Kyautar Nasarar Nasara (Kimiyyar Halitta) don Binciken Kimiyya a Kwalejoji da Jami'o'in Ma'aikatar Ilimi.Ya shiga cikin aikin "Rheology da Aikace-aikacen Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Kayan Gida" kuma ya lashe kyautar farko na "Zhejiang Natural Science Award".
Farfesa Zhong Bo:Likitan Injiniya, Mataimakin Farfesa na Makarantar Kayan Aiki, Cibiyar Fasaha ta Harbin (Weihai).Shugaban Makarantar Kayayyakin Kayayyaki da ke Weihai Campus na Cibiyar Fasaha ta Harbin, Daraktan Cibiyar Bincike mai zurfi ta Graphite a Kwalejin Weihai na Cibiyar Fasaha ta Harbin, Daraktan Cibiyar Binciken Fasahar Fasaha ta Weihai Graphite Deep Processing Engineering.Mai alhakin aikace-aikacen, R&D da masana'antu na graphene da graphene kamar mahadi.
Babban jagorar bincike shine haɓakawa da aikace-aikacen graphene da graphene kamar kayan boron nitride.A shekara ta 2011, ya sami digirin digiri na likita a fannin injiniya a Jami'ar Harbin ta Fasaha, sannan ya zauna a jami'ar don koyarwa.Ya jagoranci asusun samari na masana kimiyya na gidauniyar kimiyyar dabi'a ta kasar Sin, babban aiki daya, da kuma asusun bayar da lambar yabo ta matasa da masu matsakaicin shekaru na Shandong.Da J Mater.Chem, J. Phys Chem C da wasu muhimman mujallu na ilimi na kasa da kasa sun buga fiye da takardun ilimi na SCI 50, sun sami lambar yabo ta kasa 10 da lambar yabo ta Heilongjiang Natural Science Award.
Farfesa Wang Chunyu:yana aiki a Makarantar Kimiyyar Materials da Injiniya na Cibiyar Fasaha ta Harbin (Weihai), babban mai kula da shi ne.Ya tsunduma cikin bincike a kan shirye-shirye, kayan jiki da aikace-aikacen aikace-aikacen sabon carbon nanomaterials na dogon lokaci, haɓaka sabbin fasahohi da ka'idodin da suka danganci kayan aikin graphene, da kuma fahimtar fa'idar aikace-aikacen graphene nanomaterials a cikin makamashi, yanayi, rigakafin lalata da kuma hana lalatawa. na'urori masu aiki.
Lokacin aikawa: Yuli-23-2018